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February 5, 2012 - Epiphany 5 Mark 1:40-45
“GUTSY LOVE…”
“Moved with
pity, Jesus stretched out his hand and
touched him, and he said to him, ‘I do
choose. Be made
clean!’” (Mark 1:41)
Lately, I have been hearing the word
“epic” used more than ever
before. It seems to be a
word growing in popular usage.
I have heard it in reference to the weather of 2011.
I heard it used again on Friday as one weathercaster spoke of the
latest Front Range storm as “epic.”
It references a particular ski pass that is available in this
area. I have heard it used as a substitute for one of the most overused
colloquialisms in the English language - that being
“awesome.”
I was in the hot tub at the Rec Center not long ago having a
conversation with someone, and I mentioned I had lived in Alaska at one
time. The person responded,
“Epic!”
Really?
Epic?
Anyway, I looked it up to get an accurate definition.
The first definition refers to
“epic” as a noun: a long
poetic composition, usually centered upon a hero.
Homer’s Iliad is an “epic” poem.
But the word also means “heroic, impressively great or of unusually immense size” in terms
of its impact.[i]
This little gospel story for
today from Mark is a story I would call
“epic”, and I choose the word carefully.
This
is an
epic story, but it is easy to miss. We
must plunge deeper into the
context to see the epic nature of this story
There are
three things in the story that I would call
“epic.”
But first, we need to understand a few things about leprosy during
biblical times and culture. Leprosy
was a most dreaded disease, not only for the physical
suffering, but even more for the social and
religious stigma it imposed
upon its victims.[ii]
Leprosy rendered a person
religiously unclean, a
designation that had dire
consequences. When the
priest declared a person with leprosy unclean, that person was
banished from the
community. Religious law, belief
and practice required that the leper maintain
sufficient distance between self and others so as to not
religiously contaminate others, for if a leper got too close
or was so much as touched by another, the state of ritual
un-cleanliness would be transferred to the other.
So, the leper was required to
announce his presence in the
prescribed self-deprecating manner by shouting
“unclean” as he traversed
the village streets. Leprosy meant social isolation, as well as
humiliation.
So, when the leper
approached Jesus, a gesture that in itself would have been
considered sacrilegious, Jesus
did not back off as others would have.
He held his ground and
engaged the man.
The leper spoke first, “If you choose you can make me clean.”
The next thing is the first
“epic” piece to the story.
Mark comments, “(Jesus was)
moved with pity…”
The Greek word translated
“pity” or
“compassion”, is a very
special word. In fact,
it is one of the most interesting words in the New Testament.
The word in Greek is
σπλαγχνίζομαι,
and it literally
means “guts.”
It means the inward parts, bowels or viscera.
Used figuratively, it means strong passion for another person’s
situation-to feel for another in the gut.
It was used like we might use the word
"heart," but it is
far more intense.
To the people of the New
Testament era, the viscera or bowels was the
seat of emotions, involving
the one’s whole being.
It is the
deepest level of human feeling and passion.
It is used numerous times of
Jesus in the gospels. We
see that Jesus not only had
σπλαγχνίζομαι
for this leper, but the two blind men he encountered in
Matthew 20; the man with a demon in Mark 9;
a widow whose only son had just
died in Luke 7; and three other times for whole crowds of people
who followed him.[iii]
Jesus had
σπλαγχνίζομαι.
But I doubt you will remember that word,
nor should you, so I have translated it into the
vernacular.
I call it “gutsy
love.” Jesus had “gutsy love” for the leper when everybody else withheld
it, and it was epic!
The second epic piece to this story is,
“Jesus stretched out his hand and
touched him.” In
every instance Jesus had “gutsy
love” in the gospels, Jesus followed it with action.
In other words, “gutsy love”
lead to “gutsy action.”
In this case, Jesus’ action was totally scandalous.
The one thing a person would never, ever, under any
circumstances
have
considered doing was touch a leper.
By doing so, it would render the toucher
“ritually unclean.” But
Jesus stretched out his hand and touched him.”
There has been much written about the healing power of touch.
Experts, counselors and caregivers tell us the most
ordinary gestures of human
touch such as a pat on the back, a touch on the arm or a hug contribute
immensely to emotional,
physical and even spiritual health.
Touch is the primary language of compassion and the
principal means of spreading compassion.
I will never forget a scene from my ministry that occurred long
ago. A husband lost his beloved
wife of over 60 years. There
was a visitation before the service and the husband stood near his
wife’s casket as people filed by to offer their comfort and condolences.
They were a well known couple in church and community and
many people came.
I happened to be sitting nearby watching the scene unfold.
I became deeply intrigued
by the way people offered their compassion.
Most offered words,
others freely gave hugs and
handshakes, and some seemed uncomfortable and uneasy.
I spotted
another older gentleman
waiting his turn in the long line of people.
I knew the gentleman for I had officiated at his wife’s funeral
some months before.
When it came to his turn, I was
especially tuned in.
He spoke not a word, but simply grasped both hands of the man in his and
gave them a huge squeeze while looking him in the eye.
He then hugged him and held the hug momentarily, looked him in
the eye again, nodded his head and then moved on.
Sitting maybe ten feet away observing, I could
literally sense the
profound energy that passed
between the two men, and not a word was spoken between them.
An intense level of love, understanding and shared pathos was
mutually given and received strictly through touch.
A deep connection occurred
between them. As the
gentleman exited, he walked past me, and I could see tears rolling down
his face. “Gutsy love”
In
the deepest recesses of his being he felt what his friend
was feeling, and he expressed it through the
“Gutsy-Action” of his touch.
“Jesus stretched out his hand and
touched him.”
I guarantee you that, for the leper, it was not any ordinary, idle
touch, but Jesus’ touch sliced directly through the dehumanizing barrier
that religion had constructed around the leper’s life that isolated him
from the warmth and affection of others.
It was a touch that erased his personal sense of self-loathing
that was the inevitable consequence of being declared ritually unclean.
It was a touch that conferred
dignity, erased religious stigma and judgment.
It was “gutsy love” that lead to “gutsy action”
and it was epic!
The third epic piece in this little story is,
“and Jesus said to him, ‘I do choose. Be made clean.’”
In case you thought Jesus got
carried away by his feelings and acted without rationally thinking it
through, this little line reminds us that he knew exactly what he
was doing, and he knew the conflict with Torah Law and the
religious authorities that he created by so doing.
Only the priests had the authority to declare a leper clean and
restored to the community.
So Jesus, by declaring the man clean, was clearly challenging the social
control that religion employed over people, often in dehumanizing ways.
Even though Jesus told the man to
go
show himself to the priests, the man ignored Jesus’ request and
conflict was inevitable which Mark’s gospel later reveals.
We might call this epic piece “gutsy intentionality.”
Three epic pieces:
gutsy-love; gutsy-action; gutsy-
intentionality.
It seems to me that modern day Christianity is far too often out of
touch with the gutsy love, gutsy action and gusty intentionality of the
one who occupies the very center of the religion.
It is at those times and circumstances that Christianity needs
a healthy dose of the three epic pieces of this story.
When Christianity becomes preoccupied
with itself and its beliefs and doctrines and mistakes them for the real
essence of the Christ journey, it needs to reconnect with the gutsy
love of Jesus who experienced the Divine, not on a mountaintop of
beliefs but in the deep, often dark valleys of human suffering and
need. He experienced, with
his whole gut and from the depths of his being, the suffering of others
victimized by oppressive-judgmental religion, political and economic
oppression, or the ambiguity of life itself. Christianity without the
gutsy love of Jesus has lost its very soul.
When Christianity becomes impotent to take action in response to
real human need because of its own self imposed restrictions and narrow
interpretations, it needs a healthy injection of the gutsy action
of Jesus who reached through the restrictions of his own religion
with scandalous and radical actions of love and compassion.
When we are inclined to oversimplify life’s complexities with shallow
sound bites that put people in categories and places labels on
everything and everybody, we need to
take a page from
Jesus’ gutsy intentionality using
all our powers of rationality to
look deeper into issues and intentionally broaden our understanding
of the political, economic and sociological dynamics of suffering and
oppression. Christianity
without the gutsy intentionality
of Jesus, in the end, uses God as an excuse to rationalize inaction,
injustice, oppression and even violence.
In Mark’s gospel, Jesus arrived on the scene announcing the Kingdom of
God that he proclaimed and embodied, and he invited others to
follow him into the experience – including us.
I pray that our following and discipleship will involve the
gutsy-love; gutsy-action and
gutsy-intentionality of Jesus that are epic!
[i]
Dictionary.com
[ii]
The Oxford Companion To The Bible,
Oxford University Press, 1993; article on leprosy, pp.
431-432.
[iii]
Matthew 9:36,
parallel Mark 6:34; Matthew 14:14; Matthew 15:32, parallel Mark
8:2
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