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November 16, 2008
The Call To Walk A Different Way!
This passage from Matthew can be difficult to grasp and absorb, so we
must look at it very carefully.
It requires short history lesson to help us understand.
But before we get to the history lesson let’s review the story.
Matthew’s story portrays Jesus
walking out of the temple with his disciples and commenting that a time
was soon coming when not one stone of the temple would be left
standing.
Shortly thereafter Jesus is sitting on the Mount of Olives, across the
Kidron Valley from the Temple Mount, and
before him rose up the great city of Jerusalem and the
magnificent temple. The view from that vantage point was awesome with
the grandiose temple standing in all of its glory. I've sat on the
Mount of Olives twice, and I know what an incredible view it is today,
and I can only imagine what it must have been back then when the temple
was standing! The
temple was one of the wonders of the ancient world.
A disciple commented on the temple’s awesome splendor, and Jesus seized
it as an opportunity to discuss coming events.
He said that a time of great
turmoil lay ahead for them; a day when not one stone of that
magnificent place would be left standing; a time of persecution; a time
of the emergence of rivals and adversaries who would come and claim to
possess the real truth; a time so filled with discord and conflict that
the very earth itself would shake from the tension.
NOW THE HISTORY LESSON:
In the year 66, 3½ decades after Jesus, the beginning of a series of
violent Jewish armed revolts broke out against Rome.
Jerusalem and even the temple
became a base of operations and a den of collaboration for Jewish
freedom fighters and insurgents against Rome.
It took Rome about four years to crush the rebellion, culminating
in the year 70 when the temple was reduced to rubble – a Roman
act of extreme destruction meant to crush the heart and spirit of the
Jewish nation. It took
another several years after that for the Romans to flush out and destroy
the freedom fighters that had fled to the great fortress of Masada near
the Dead Sea.
This whole period
was a time of great suffering for Jews, including Jewish Christians.
In and around the Jewish homeland
significant Jewish populations were persecuted and even massacred.
Some historians estimate that as many Jews, percentage-wise,
perished as in the holocaust under Hitler.
In a very real and literal sense the events described in Matthew
24 came to pass. (Mk 13;
Lk 21)
My point is,
the early followers of Jesus found themselves caught between a
rock and hard place.
On the one side,
they were Jews living under the crushing weight of the
rock of the
unjust and oppressive Roman imperial system.
On the other side,
they were up against the
hard place of the Jewish resistance movement that had chosen
armed conflict as a way to drive out the despised Roman oppressors..
Matthew comes along and writes his gospel to
this very community
of Jesus followers in the 8th decade after the temple’s
destruction. And by the
manner Matthew tells the story he
lays out a path
for them to follow in the midst of such a terrible conflict.
Matthew’s conviction was
that Jesus’ core message of the “Kingdom of God” meant an
alternative course of action and life-style in the face of their
dilemma. For Matthew,
following Jesus and the “Kingdom of God”
called them to a different
way; placed them on an alternate path.
For Matthew, his experience of the risen Jesus called him to
non-violence as a way of resisting the evil of Roman oppression.
It was a call for the early followers of Jesus to be both
anti-Roman-oppression (and all that the Romans stood for), but yet
non-violent as the Lord Jesus himself had modeled in his life.
What’s really fascinating to me is that Jesus calls all these events and
happenings
“birth pangs” and
“good news.”
Verse 8: “All of this is but
the beginning of the birth pangs.”
Verse 14: “And this good
news of the kingdom will be proclaimed throughout the world…”
“Birth
pangs”
seems a strange and paradoxical way to describe a time of pain
and persecution. How can that be? But if we follow the metaphor of
“birth pangs”, it takes us to the place of the pain of a mother’s labor
from which comes the greatest of all wonders and miracles, the birth of
a new human life - the creation of something totally new!
I believe Matthew’s message, for his community as well as our
community, is that whenever the Kingdom of God takes expression in
the world, it will always meet resistance and require risk and sacrifice
of the part of the follower.
We should not be surprised by that.
We should expect it.
It’s a pervasive and repetitive gospel theme.
Dozens of times in the gospels when Jesus, in some way, advanced
the way of the Kingdom of God he faced serious resistance and hostility.
The gospels frequently portray a disdainful response by the so-called
righteous and religious towards Jesus when he forgave sins; or had
fellowship with those considered outcasts, marginal and second-class; or
stepped across rigid and strict religious, ethnic, social and gender
boundaries that were considered immutable.
Luke tells of the time when Jesus went to his home town, and his home
town friends became so enraged with him when he suggested that God was a
boundary buster and sometimes worked outside the parameters of the faith
of Israel, that they drove him out of town and tried to throw him off a
cliff! (Luke 4)
The gospels tell us when he rode into Jerusalem for the last time riding
on a colt, a gesture that was an affront to Roman imperial power, he
ended up on a cross a few days later executed by those same Romans.
“Birth Pangs”
Jesus called it - the intense pain of labor from which new life
emerges. Whenever the
Kingdom of God is born into the world or emerges in whatever way, there
are always legions of adversaries who are going to resist and try to
abort the birth of the Kingdom of God - and, if we are honest,
sometimes we are among the kingdom’s greatest adversaries.
Let's face it, Jesus painted a dismal picture for his disciples,
and then had the gall to name it “good news.”
He didn't promise success,
popularity, power, status, wealth, security, or any of the things by
which we normally measure “good news” and happiness in our
self-indulgent culture. However,
lurking in the shadows of his bleak prognosis is the
hidden
gospel-truth about "birth pangs." There is a promise hidden in the
pain. It's the promise that the struggle that they would experience
as his disciples, the different way he called them to walk upon,
would lead to the emergence of God in the world; the birth of
God in their lives, and it would be worth the cost.
It would be good news!
I believe that for any disciple of Jesus change and risk for the sake of
the inclusive love and social justice of the kingdom of God are
unavoidable. One of the most
despairing human cries I ever have to hear as a pastor is, "That's just
who I am. I cannot change."
To me, that is the biggest pile of unmitigated baloney that
could ever roll off a disciple's tongue. For what that
attitude is really saying is that God is weak, impotent and
powerless to lead your life out of darkness into light; to lead you out
of old ways of thinking and being into new life-giving ways of thinking
and being; to transform you from an old creation into a new creation.
An attitude like that is nothing more than self-justification to stay
stuck in whatever you are stuck in!
The late Mother Teresa was 38 years old and teaching geography in a
convent school for the Loretta Sisters in Calcutta when she perceived a
new call from God in her soul. It wasn't that teaching hadn't also been
God's call, but she perceived a call to a new thing that would
require greater risk, greater sacrifice, and yes, even greater pain! On
September 10, 1946 while riding a train on her way to an annual retreat
she suddenly knew to what the call was. She
writes, "I realized I had a call to care for the sick, the dying and the
homeless; to be God's love in action to the poorest of the poor." When
she returned she established the "Missionaries of Charity." The rest is
history!
At this very moment, I believe God is calling each and every one of us.
Perhaps God is not calling you to Calcutta to care for the poorest of
the poor, but who knows - maybe! Nevertheless, God is
calling you, and a part of that call is always
a call to walk a different way;
a call to change; a call to transformation; and that's where the pain
comes in, because we don't always want to change do we? We’re
often too self-assured; or too lazy; or too dogmatic; or too scared!
We'd rather stay stuck.
Recently I gave someone the gift of a certain book. She looked at it and
said, “I can’t read that!”
When I asked “Why not?” she
said,
“Because if I do, I know I
might have to change my mind about some things.”
- a call to walk a different way!
Matthew’s experience of the living Jesus resulted in being called to
follow Jesus on a different way – a treacherous path between the
powerful forces of Roman oppression and the Jewish armed rebellion of
his time; to not passively submit to the Roman yoke of slavery, and to
not do violence in the name of Jesus – a call to walk a different way.
What different way might God be calling you to walk; might God be
calling us to walk?
It may simply be a call to bridge a gap with an estranged friend;
but in that call is the invitation to let go of your need to be right,
or be in control, or exact revenge. And that may be hard!
It may be a call to step across a boundary of prejudice or fear that you
have been living behind, perhaps for a long time, and in that call may
come the invitation to take uncomfortable risks that may make you
unpopular with friends.
It may be a call to a volunteer job or position in your church or
community; to give of yourself in a self-emptying way. A part of you
feels the tug of God's call, but yet within that call is perhaps the
invitation to risk giving of yourself in a hew way.
Maybe it's a call to be a different kind of husband or wife or parent or
child or employer than you've been thus far. You feel the pull of God's
call, but you know that call likely means making an honest personal
assessment and entering into a revaluing process.
I do know God's call is a call
to walk a different way; an invitation into transformation - and
it often requires sacrifice and even some pain. But it's not just
any kind of pain. It's the pain of "birth pangs" -
the promise that God will emerge in the world through your
sacred life. God makes your life sacred, and that is good news
indeed!
The cross of Jesus that stands before us today serves as a
ever-constant reminder that the different
way the early disciples heeded, and we are called, to heed is always a
way of self-giving love through which God emerges in the world – and
that what has begun in Jesus will triumph, despite the turmoil and
resistance of the world. Let
it triumph in your life and in this community!
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